Hound · Germany

Dachshundtemperament, daily life and costs

Small, funny and braver than their legs suggest. A big personality that likes being close to you.

Origin & original purpose: Dachshunds were bred in Germany to follow badgers (Dachs) underground: small, fearless hunters with a bark big enough to carry out of a burrow.

They usually live
12–16 years
Roughly, per year
€1000–1700
Dachshund

Life with a Dachshund

Dachshund, portrait

What people love about them

  • Fits happily into a small home
  • Doesn't need long walks
  • Bright and full of character
  • Good company, always underfoot

Things to weigh up honestly

  • Backs are genuinely fragile — no stairs or jumping off the sofa
  • Likes the sound of their own voice, often at the doorbell
  • Can be stubborn about training — expect to negotiate
  • Puts on weight easily, which is hard on that long back

What they're like

Size
Energy
Exercise needs
Mental stimulation
Trainability
Sociability
Affection
Independence
Good with children
Good with other dogs
Apartment suitability
Tolerance of being alone
Shedding
Grooming
Barking
First-time owner suitability

Some breeds shed less than others, which people with allergies sometimes find easier to live with. But no dog is completely allergy-free, and reactions vary from person to person.

A typical day together

  1. 07:00

    Morning Routine

    A walk of 15–23 minutes before the day starts properly. Ten minutes of training or a scent game keeps their head busy.

  2. 12:00

    Midday & Independence

    Midday is the hard part — they'd rather not be left for long stretches, so most homes need a plan for it.

  3. 17:30

    Evening Energy Burn

    A longer outing later on — 30–45 minutes across the day in total — then settling down with you.

  4. 21:00

    Decompression & Care

    A quick brush once a week is usually enough

Estimated daily active commitment: ~0.5 hours

What they ask of you

Exercise
30–45 min a day
Your time
5–7 hours a week
Walks, training, coat care and play together
Space
Content in a flat, provided they get out often enough
Coat care
A quick brush once a week is usually enough
Typical yearly cost
€1000–1700
Food, insurance, routine vet care and grooming. Illness and emergencies come on top.
Lifespan
12–16 years
The whole of that time is the commitment, not just the puppy year.

What a year with this dog costs

An honest estimate, built from this breed's size and coat. Adjust the two things that really move the number, and you'll see the range change as you go.

Where you live

Insurance included

Professional grooming

Food
€285–€420
Routine vet care and insurance
€420–€630
Grooming
€45–€115
Equipment and consumables
€145–€255
Buffer for the unexpected
€105–€285

Your likely year

€1,000–€1,705

about €83–€142 a month

Real costs vary by country, by the size and appetite of your own dog, and by their health. Illness, dental work and emergencies can sit well above this range, which is why the buffer is here at all.

Best suited for

  • Quieter homes and shorter, gentler walks
  • Flats and town living
  • Someone who likes a dog with its own opinions

Important things to consider

  • Vocal by nature, which matters where neighbours are close
  • Finds long days alone genuinely hard
  • Feels the cold, so winter needs a coat and shorter outings

Health considerations

Back problems (IVDD) affect a good number of Dachshunds and can be serious, so the kindest things you can do are keep them slim, carry them on stairs and gently discourage jumping. Wire-haired lines tend to have fewer back issues. Some varieties have DNA tests for eye disease (cord1-PRA) and Lafora disease.

A poor match if…

  • You're several flights up with no lift
  • You need a quiet dog in a building with thin walls
  • Little ones at home would love to scoop the dog up and carry it about

Key trade-offs

  • Small enough to take anywhere, with the voice and confidence of a much bigger dog
  • Clever and independent-minded, so recall and house-training usually take a bit more patience

Questions people ask before committing to a Dachshund

Is a Dachshund good with children?
Usually fine with children who have been shown how to behave around a dog. As with any breed, the mix of good manners and adult supervision matters more than the label.
Can a Dachshund live in an apartment?
Yes — apartments suit a Dachshund well. Give it a fixed resting spot and reliable walks and the space itself is rarely the problem.
How much exercise does a Dachshund need each day?
Plan for around 45 minutes of real activity a day, split into more than one outing, plus something that uses its head — scent games, training, or a proper sniffing walk.
Does a Dachshund shed a lot?
Light shedding. A weekly brush usually keeps things under control.
Is a Dachshund a good first dog?
A reasonable first dog if you prepare. Read up, book a course early, and keep the daily routine simple.
How long can a Dachshund be left alone?
Around 2 hours at a stretch once fully grown and gradually trained for it. Longer days need a dog walker, day care or someone dropping in — and a puppy needs far shorter stretches at first.
What does a Dachshund cost per year?
Budget roughly €1000–1700 a year for food, routine vet care, insurance, grooming and everyday kit. Country, size and individual health move that figure quite a bit, and a single unlucky year can cost more.

These answers come from the same trait numbers used everywhere on DoggMatch — no marketing, no guesswork.

Read more before you decide

The guides that matter most for this breed, written in plain language.

Compare with similar breeds

Side by side on exercise, coat, time alone and cost — the things that decide how the week actually feels.

  • Dachshund
  • Basenji
  • Beagle
  • Basset Hound

Not sure yet?

Let us read this breed against your own days

Fifteen short questions about your home, your hours and your energy. You get a ranked shortlist, the reasoning behind it, and this page will start speaking to your answers.

Takes about three minutes. Your answers stay on this device.

Similar breeds worth a look